Keyboards are Backwards
Is it possible that an arbitrary decision made decades ago was the wrong one, and we all took it for granted?
Desktop keyboards have had the same fundamental design for decades: QWERTY keypad, computing extensions on the right, and function keys on top. The mouse, for everyone but for a few stubborn lefties, sits to the right of the keyboard.
Let’s look at an overhead shot of someone (coincidentally, me) with their fingers on the home keys. Please ignore the obvious fact that my sister took these photos in our kitchen rather than at a real computer desk.
This isn’t a natural position for the arms to be in, but the QWERTY keyboard is a compromise between comfort and space conservation.
Arm Positions for Various Tasks
Now, let’s see where the right arm falls if I hold it out naturally.
On the numpad! I don’t use the numpad very much at all (I try to do all math by hand or by head), and as a programmer, this makes me unhappy. The control object I use the most should be where my dominant hand naturally falls. However, this won’t be a big deal if my left arm naturally falls onto a useful object.
It lands on nothing. My left hand is perfectly capable of doing things on its own, but apparently the rest of the computer hardware industry doesn’t think so.
What position do I have to move my arms in to use the mouse?
My right arm has to be splayed outside of my area of comfort in order to use the mouse.
The Problem
I don’t use the numpad very often, as I generally try to do most arithmetic in my head or by hand. What do I use most often to control the computer?
- QWERTY keys
- Mouse
- Line/Page control keys
- Arrow keys
- Numpad
Of course, this list isn’t the same for everybody. Keyboard Shortcut Cowboys may never even touch the mouse, and #3-5 strongly depend on what kind of work you do on the computer. However, most people use the mouse and the QWERTY keys enough that, at least in theory, the layout should be optimized for comfort and efficiency.
The mouse is fine on the right side. Modern GUIs practically demand to be controlled by the mouse, and most of the population is either right handed or open-minded to using righty layouts. However, the numpad gets in the way of natural mouse placement. It would be much more natural if the numpad, arrow keys, and page/line control keys were on the left side of the keyboard. I wouldn’t have to splay my arm out to use the mouse, and all would be OK.
My Suboptimal Solution
On a whim, I Googled “left handed keyboard” and found that I’m not the first person to have thought of this. However, there is probably zero demand for an “easy mousing” keyboard. Nobody in their right mind actually takes the time to think about the position of the keyboard and mouse. This is the first thing that everyone gets used to when they first use a computer and mouse, and is the first thing that people take as a given.
I would love to lead the charge, except that either my Google-fu is weak, or nobody makes an ergonomic left-handed keyboard. As a result, I’m currently rocking a bastard solution, using my left hand to control the mouse. I’m equally adept left and right handed with the numpad, and much worse on the mouse with my left hand, so for the next few weeks this is going to be a pain.
However, I am a programmer, master and commander of all before me on my desk. I’m sure I’ll be able to work through the annoyance of learning to use my mouse left-handed. I’m sure I’ll keep reaching for a phantom mouse for the next 6 months, but I’m in this for the long haul.
Is this really a big deal?
In one sense, no, it’s not. Millions of people use the standard keyboard/mouse layout a day. Space stations aren’t falling from the sky, subways aren’t exploding beneath our feet, car’s aren’t flipping at every intersection, and nobody’s dying at their keyboard. However, every little bit adds up over decades, and I already think it’s more comfortable to have the mouse on the left-hand side and I’ve been doing it for about a day.
Would the switch kill you? Try using the numpad with your left hand. Don’t reach across, though. The following is wrong, and is not how you would be using it:
Move your lazy rear-end a foot to the right and then try it that way. I’ll type slower so that you can catch up after you adjust your chair. OK? You should use it like this:
The current keyboard layout is actually ideal for gamers, for positioning yourself on the mouse + WASD keys places both hands in the comfort zone. However, for everyday computer maneuvering, it would make far more sense to have the mouse as close to the right hand as possible.
All photos taken by Lisette Voytko
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Reader Comments
For changing up your Shaolin Mouse Fu I salute you. This is dedication to futility at its finest, and applaud you loudly.
A number pad on the left side would solve all of our problems. However, I lack the intestinal fortitude to convert to left-handed mouse usage. My poor attempts at Photoshop design are pathetic enough when guided by my dominant hand.
Nice post!
I switched to left-hand mousing a few years ago, after a bout of RSI in my right arm. I find I can now seamlessly switch between mouse, trackball, and trackpad in either hand, which is a handy skill when sitting down at a strange computer.
The fact that keyboards seem designed to be used with a mouse on the left side is simply a happy coincidence!
Work through the discomfort. It’s a good choice.
Wouldn’t it just make more sense to split the alpha keys so that your hands were separated most of the time (as you point out, your arms naturally fall further apart than current keyboards) and have the keypad in the middle, between the split keys? Then you could have the mouse on either side with no difference in convenience – and the keypad would be just as immediately available to either hand…
Something like this: http://masterblog.front.lv/wp/files/willbe_ergo_kbd_1.jpg
@Tyler: If I were to be guaranteed to not be using the mouse very frequently, I would agree with you.. that ergonomic keyboard would probably be optimal, with exception to the people who would have to cross either their right or left arms over awkwardly to use the numpad frequently.
If I had to use a mouse a lot with such a keyboard, there is still no convenient place for it. Gaming would also be hard.. with my current setup, I can always revert to normal to make gaming easier.
When I set my mouse to the left of my current keyboard, holding both arms out straight puts me on the extremes of what I control: mouse and numpad. With my ergonomic keyboard, moving my arms inward remains comfortable, as the keyboard is designed for such things.
You could always cut your keyboard into three pieces, which would allow for easy configuration.
I did all this when I was 10… How many if you seriously use a computer for years before thinking about this?
The QWERTY design is actually designed to be flawed. It was originally developed to slow down typers on typewriters in order to prevent constant jamming. It just keeps sticking because nobody wants to change after years of QWERTY! Plus the fact that not all keyboards have numpads. There are still a few non-extended keyboards on laptops and such. Also, the mouse isn’t used in CLIs, and for them the general usage is optimal.
Just get one of those:
http://www.amazon.com/A4-Keyboard-without-Numeric-Keypad/dp/B000F6UUXQ
Jake, you have the right idea! Not only does left mousing make you more centred, it frees your dominant hand for things like writing. I am a left-handed right-mouser. It allows me write with my left hand while mousing, which is not only good for RSI prevention, but super convenient! I did find my mouse to be too far right though. I did not want to switch my mouse to the left for reasons I just mentioned. My job involves writing and mousing and numbering. So I got a “left-handed” keyboard that is actually called a “mouse-friendly” keyboard. So now I write and number with my left, and mouse with my right. It’s ideal, in my opinion, and you are lucky that, being a rightie, a simple mouse-switch accomplishes that for you! Keep spreading the word!
As a southpaw, I see absolutely no problem here
Finally, ONE FREAKING THING that works for us.
Nice post.